Upgrading an existing cluster¶
Failover Manager provides a utility to assist you when upgrading a Failover Manager cluster. To upgrade an existing cluster, you must:
Install Failover Manager 4.4 on each node of the cluster. For detailed information about installing Failover Manager, see Installing Failover Manager.
After installing Failover Manager, invoke the
efm upgrade-confutility to create the.propertiesand.nodesfiles for Failover Manager 4.4. The Failover Manager installer installs the upgrade utility (efm upgrade-conf) to the/usr/edb/efm-4.4/bin directory. To invoke the utility, assume root privileges, and invoke the command:
efm upgrade-conf <cluster_name>
The efm upgrade-conf utility locates the .properties and
.nodes files of preexisting clusters and copies the parameter values
to a new configuration file for use by Failover Manager. The utility
saves the updated copy of the configuration files in the
/etc/edb/efm-4.4 directory.
Modify the
.propertiesand.nodesfiles for Failover Manager 4.4, specifying any new preferences. Use your choice of editor to modify any additional properties in the properties file (located in the/etc/edb/efm-4.4directory) before starting the service for that node. For detailed information about property settings, see The cluster properties file.
!!! Note * db.bin is a required property. When modifying the
properties file, ensure that the db.bin property specifies the
location of the Postgres bin directory.
If you’re using Eager Failover, you must disable it before stopping the Failover Manager cluster. For more information, see Disabling Eager Failover.
Use a version-specific command to stop the old Failover Manager cluster. For example, you can use the following command to stop a version 4.1 cluster:
/usr/efm-4.1/bin/efm stop-cluster efm
Start the new Failover Manager service (
edb-efm-4.4) on each node of the cluster.
The following example shows invoking the upgrade utility to create the
.properties and .nodes files for a Failover Manager
installation:
[root@k8s-worker ~]# /usr/edb/efm-4.4/bin/efm upgrade-conf efm
Checking directory /etc/edb/efm-4.1
Processing efm.properties file
The following properties were added in addition to those in the previous installed version:
priority.standbys
detach.on.agent.failure
Checking directory /etc/edb/efm-4.1
Processing efm.nodes file
Upgrade of files is finished. The owner and group for properties and nodes files have been set as 'efm'.
[root@k8s-worker ~]#
If you’re using a Failover Manager configuration without
sudo,
include the -source flag and specify the name of the directory in
which the configuration files reside when invoking upgrade-conf. If
the directory isn’t the configuration default directory, the upgraded
files are created in the directory from which the upgrade-conf
command was invoked.
!!! Note * If you’re using a unit file, manually update the file to reflect the new Failover Manager service name when you perform an upgrade.
Uninstalling Failover Manager¶
After upgrading to Failover Manager 4.4, you can use your native package manager to remove previous installations of Failover Manager. For example, use the following command to remove Failover Manager 4.1 and any unneeded dependencies:
On RHEL or CentOS 7.x:
yum remove edb-efm41
On RHEL or CentOS 8.x:
dnf remove edb-efm41
On Debian or Ubuntu:
apt-get remove edb-efm41
On SLES:
zypper remove edb-efm41
Performing a database update (minor version)¶
You can perform a quick minor database version upgrade. You can upgrade from one minor version to another (for example, from 10.1.5 to version 10.2.7) or apply a patch release for a version.
First, update the database server on each standby node of the Failover Manager cluster. Then, perform a switchover, promoting a standby node to the role of primary in the Failover Manager cluster. Then, perform a database update on the old primary node.
On each node of the cluster, perform the following steps to update the database server:
Stop the Failover Manager agent.2. Stop the database server.3. Update the database server.4. Start the database service.5. Start the Failover Manager agent.
For detailed information about controlling the EDB Postgres Advanced Server service or upgrading your version of EDB Postres Advanced Server, see the EDB Postgres Advanced Server Guide
When your updates are complete, you can use the efm set-priority command to add the old primary to the front of the standby list (if needed), and then switchover to return the cluster to its original state.